Proteolytic and oxidoreductase activity of Treponema denticola ATCC 35405 grown in an aerobic and anaerobic gaseous environment

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Proteolytic and oxidoreductase activity of Treponema denticola ATCC 35405 grown in an aerobic and anaerobic gaseous environment.

The cells of a human oral spirochete, Treponema denticola ATCC 35405, and of seven clinical isolates of this organism obtained from the subgingival dental plaque of periodontitis patients were studied for their ability to grow in an aerobic and an anaerobic environment, and for their profile of peptidohydrolase and oxidoreductase enzymes. The growth yield of aerobically grown cultures was eithe...

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Binding properties and adhesion-mediating regions of the major sheath protein of Treponema denticola ATCC 35405.

There is growing evidence that a number of oral Treponema species, in particular Treponema denticola, are associated with the progression of human periodontal disease. The major sheath (or surface) protein (Msp) of T. denticola is implicated in adhesion of bacteria to host cells and tissue proteins and is likely to be an important virulence factor. However, the binding regions of the Msp are no...

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The chymotrypsin-like protease complex of Treponema denticola ATCC 35405 mediates fibrinogen adherence and degradation.

Treponema denticola is an anaerobic spirochete strongly associated with human periodontal disease. T. denticola bacteria interact with a range of host tissue proteins, including fibronectin, laminin, and fibrinogen. The latter localizes in the extracellular matrix where tissue damage has occurred, and interactions with fibrinogen may play a key role in T. denticola colonization of the damaged s...

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Proline iminopeptidase from the outer cell envelope of the human oral spirochete Treponema denticola ATCC 35405.

Certain periodontopathic organisms have been shown to exhibit high activity of proline iminopeptidase (PIPase). The human oral spirochete Treponema denticola ATCC 35405 was found to contain an easily extractable, novel PIPase (EC 3.4.11.5), which was purified to a sodium dodecyl sulfate- polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis-pure form by means of fast protein liquid chromatographic procedures. The...

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An endo-acting proline-specific oligopeptidase from Treponema denticola ATCC 35405: evidence of hydrolysis of human bioactive peptides.

An endo-acting proline-specific oligopeptidase (prolyl oligopeptidase [POPase], EC 3.4.21.26) was purified to homogeneity from the Triton X-100 extracts of cells of Treponema denticola ATCC 35405 (a human oral spirochete) by a procedure that comprised five successive fast protein liquid chromatography steps. The POPase is a cell-associated 75- to 77-kDa protein with an isoelectric point of ca. ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Research in Microbiology

سال: 1993

ISSN: 0923-2508

DOI: 10.1016/0923-2508(93)90016-u